文章摘要:
中图分类号: TU992.03 文献标识码:
B
Scheme & Plan
for Outlet Drainage Work fromNanyi Minor Zoon in
Fuxin
WANG Xing-feng(Jinzhou
Branch of Shenyang Railway Bureau,Jinzhou 121001,China)
......
中图分类号: TU992.03 文献标识码:
B
Scheme & Plan
for Outlet Drainage Work from Nanyi Minor Zoon in
Fuxin
WANG Xing-feng (Jinzhou
Branch of Shenyang Railway Bureau,Jinzhou 121001,China)
Abstract:
Through analyzing many problems on outlet drainage work
from Nanyi Minor Zoon of Fuxin, in the work under construction, the
paper lays stress on the systematic planning of outlet drainage from
this minor zoon, which is of much importance to both the work design
and its operation. If treated with less carefulness, this
engineering work can not only influence the production and the life
of the people in the zoon, but also can pollute arterial environment
there. Key words: main arterial drainage;
gradient; drainage system; elevation;
structure; counterflow
要搞好住宅小区室外排水工程的设计和施工,仅靠小区管网规划平面图,是远远不够的。因规划部门绘制的管网规划平面图,只考虑了小区各种管线的相对位置及走向,并未过多地考虑相对关系。一般来说设计单位设计的室外给排水施工图仅是给排水管道、检查井、化粪池、阀门井、消火栓等窨井的位置和走向的平面图,虽有排水管道纵断面图,由于各工种配合不好,缺少一些细部设计,不完全符合实际情况。为此需要建设单位专业人员做好室外给排水工程设计和施工的管理工作、精心组织设计、施工单位,密切合作,确保地表不存水,地下管网不堵塞。
1 排水主干管选择 从小区总平面布置来看,整个小区北高南低,地势比较平坦,而地下水位又高。根据市政管网条件及地形现状,确定主排水方面由北向南直接排入市政管网。排水干管坡度宜取较小坡度,以节省投资。 根据阜新地区住宅卫生设备情况,选污水量标准为qo=120
升/人.日,而每栋住宅楼为108户,每户可按3.5人估算,则每栋楼可住108×3.5=378人。

7#井为起始井,接入左右两栋楼排水为2×0.84=1.68(L/s),
6#井接入7#来水及左右两栋楼排水为1.68×2×0.84=3.36(L/s),
余次类推,填入表1中,并把相对应的沟段长度、充满度及管路降落量、标高等值分别列入表1,对该段排水主干管进行水力计算。 依据污水流量,按DN200管取i=0.008,
DN300管取i=0.005为宜进行流速及降落量计算。
表1 排水干管水力计算 |